Ingredients
Equipment
Method
Make the dough
- Whisk the flour, yeast, sugar, and salt together in a large bowl.
- Add the warm water and olive oil, and stir until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead on a clean counter for 8–10 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
- Transfer the dough to a lightly greased bowl, cover, and let rise at room temperature for 60–90 minutes, until doubled in size.
Make the garlic butter
- During the rise, melt the butter in a small saucepan over low heat.
- Add the garlic and cook for 30–60 seconds, until fragrant.
- Stir in the parsley and set aside.
Shape and bake
- Line an 18x13-inch half-sheet pan with parchment paper.
- Divide the dough into 23 equal pieces and roll them into balls.
- Arrange the balls in six centered rows of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, with the balls just touching.
- Add 2 centered balls below for the trunk.
- Cover loosely and let rise for 20–30 minutes, until puffy.
- Heat the oven to 375°F while the dough rises.
- Bake for 20–25 minutes, until golden brown.
Finish the bread
- Brush the warm bread with all of the garlic butter.
- Sprinkle with the Parmesan.
- Let rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Notes
For even baking, keep the dough balls just touching when arranging the tree. Store airtight in the refrigerator for up to 3 days; freeze for up to 2 months. For a dairy-free version, use plant-based butter and dairy-free Parmesan.
